CD74HC40105M屬于集成電路（IC）的FIFO存儲器。由美國德州儀器公司制造生產(chǎn)的CD74HC40105MFIFO 存儲器先入先出 (FIFO) 存儲器可用于數(shù)字信息的短期存儲，其中信息檢索順序和序列與信息存儲順序和序列相同。這類產(chǎn)品又稱為隊列或緩沖存儲器，通常用于在單獨的設備之間交換信息，尤其是在數(shù)據(jù)以不同的速率或在略微不同的時間點生成和使用的情況下。

特性 Features

? Independent Asynchronous Inputs and Outputs

? Expandable in Either Direction

? Reset Capability

? Status Indicators on Inputs and Outputs

? Three-State Outputs

? Shift-Out Independent of Three-State Control

? Fanout (Over Temperature Range)

- Standard Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 LSTTL Loads

- Bus Driver Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 LSTTL Loads

? Wide Operating Temperature Range . . . -55oC to 125oC

? Balanced Propagation Delay and Transition Times

? Significant Power Reduction Compared to LSTTL

Logic ICs

? HC Types

- 2V to 6V Operation

- High Noise Immunity: NIL = 30%, NIH = 30% of VCC

at VCC = 5V

? HCT Types

- 4.5V to 5.5V Operation

- Direct LSTTL Input Logic Compatibility,

VIL= 0.8V (Max), VIH = 2V (Min)

- CMOS Input Compatibility, Il ≤ 1μA at VOL, VOH

Applications

? Bit-Rate Smoothing

? CPU/Terminal Buffering

? Data Communications

? Peripheral Buffering

? Line Printer Input Buffers

? Auto-Dialers

? CRT Buffer Memories

? Radar Data Acquisition

描述 Description

The ’HC40105 and ’HCT40105 are high-speed silicon-gate

CMOS devices that are compatible, except for “shift-out”

circuitry, with the CD40105B. They are low-power first-in-out

(FIFO) “elastic” storage registers that can store 16 four-bit

words. The 40105 is capable of handling input and output

data at different shifting rates. This feature makes it

particularly useful as a buffer between asynchronous

systems.

Each work position in the register is clocked by a control flipflop,

which stores a marker bit. A “1” signifies that the position’s

data is filled and a “0” denotes a vacancy in that position.

The control flip-flop detects the state of the preceding

flip-flop and communicates its own status to the succeeding

flip-flop. When a control flip-flop is in the “0” state and sees a

“1” in the preceeding flip-flop, it generates a clock pulse that

transfers data from the preceding four data latches into its

own four data latches and resets the preceding flip-flop to

“0”. The first and last control flip-flops have buffered outputs.

Since all empty locations “bubble” automatically to the input

end, and all valid data ripple through to the output end, the

status of the first control flip-flop (DATA-IN READY) indicates

if the FIFO is full, and the status of the last flip-flop (DATAOUT

READY) indicates if the FIFO contains data. As the

earliest data are removed from the bottom of the data stack

(the output end), all data entered later will automatically

propagate (ripple) toward the output.